Human-induced atmospheric warming, fueled by greenhouse gas emissions like carbon dioxide, is reshaping global weather patterns, fueling warmer oceans that amplify energy for stronger and more frequent tropical cyclone
Between 1982 and 2019, the Arabian Sea witnessed a 52% rise in storm frequency, an 80% increase in duration, and a significant upswing in intensity, defying conventional expectations.
Heightened sea surface temperatures and tropical cyclone heat potential emerge as key drivers behind the escalating cyclonic activity, signifying the impact of climate change in the region.
Specific areas, including Lakshadweep, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Kerala, face heightened vulnerability to cyclones, sea-level rise, and coastal erosion, warranting urgent preparedness measures.
Conservation of mangrove ecosystems emerges as a critical strategy in disaster readiness, climate adaptation, and mitigation efforts, showcasing their role in reducing cyclone impact and aiding post-cyclonic recovery
Advocates stress the imperative of maintaining natural climate infrastructure, like mangroves, and safeguarding river flows to counteract soil erosion, mitigate sea-level rise effects, and enhance coastal resilience against cyclones.